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New Adjustment of Status Policy Memo: Key Implications for Employment-Based Green Card Cases

  • Writer: Jia Law Group
    Jia Law Group
  • May 27
  • 1 min read

Last Friday, May 22, USCIS issued a policy memorandum reaffirming the discretionary nature of Adjustment of Status (AoS) adjudications.

While statutory eligibility requirements remain unchanged, the memo signals increased scrutiny of discretionary factors that may affect both employment-based and family-based AoS filings.



Current analysis suggests that certain categories of applicants may face increased discretionary scrutiny in the adjudication process, including:

  • F-1 students, including OPT and STEM OPT holders

  • TN, E-3, and other single-intent visa categories

  • O-1 applicants, particularly with respect to timing of filings and maintenance of status

  • B-1/B-2 visitors, Visa Waiver entrants, and parole-based applicants

  • H-1B and L-1 applicants with prior status gaps, unauthorized employment, or other complicating factors

  • Cases involving prior immigration violations, status lapses, or inconsistencies in prior filings or representations

We are also advising attention to the following general considerations during the Adjustment of Status process:

  • Maintenance of nonimmigrant status during the I-485 process

  • Documentation of positive discretionary factors, including family ties, tax compliance, and employment history, among others

  • Long-term immigration strategy, including whether consular processing may become a consideration in certain cases

At the same time, the full practical impact of the memorandum remains uncertain, and further agency guidance, litigation, and policy developments may continue to evolve in the coming months.

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